Nate Foster dc08948a34
P4 Developer Day 2018 Spring (#159)
* Repository reorganization for 2018 Spring P4 Developer Day.

* Port tutorial exercises to P4Runtime with static controller (#156)

* Switch VM to a minimal Ubuntu 16.04 desktop image

* Add commands to install Protobuf Python bindings to user_bootstrap.sh

* Implement P4Runtime static controller for use in exercises

From the exercise perspective, the main difference is that control plane
rules are now specified using JSON files instead of CLI commands. Such
JSON files define rules that use the same name for tables, keys, etc. as
in the P4Info file.

All P4Runtime requests generated as part of the make run process are
logged in the exercise's “logs” directory, making it easier for students
to see the actual P4Runtime messages sent to the switch.

Only the "basic" exercise has been ported to use P4Runtime.
The "p4runtime" exercise has been updated to work with P4Runtime
protocol changes.

Known issues:
- make run hangs in case of errors when running the P4Runtime controller
    (probably due to gRPC stream channel threads not terminated properly)
- missing support for inserting table entries with default action
    (can specify in P4 program as a workaround)

* Force install protobuf python module

* Fixing Ctrl-C hang by shutdown switches

* Moving gRPC error print to function for readability

Unforuntately, if this gets moved out of the file, the process hangs.
We'll need to figure out how why later.

* Renaming ShutdownAllSwitches -> ShutdownAllSwitchConnections

* Reverting counter index change

* Porting the ECN exercise to use P4 Runtime Static Controller

* updating the README in the ecn exercise to reflect the change in rule files

* Allow set table default action in P4Runtime static controller

* Fixed undefined match string when printing P4Runtime table entry

* Updated basic_tunnel exercise to use P4Runtime controller.

* Changed default action in the basic exercise's ipv4_lpm table to drop

* Porting the MRI exercise to use P4runtime with static controller

* Updating readme to reflect the change of controller for mri

* Update calc exercise for P4Runtime static controller

* Port source_routing to P4 Runtime static controller (#157)

* Port Load Balance to P4 Runtime Static Controller (#158)
2018-06-01 02:54:33 -04:00

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7.7 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2017-present Open Networking Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
import re
import google.protobuf.text_format
from p4 import p4runtime_pb2
from p4.config import p4info_pb2
from convert import encode
class P4InfoHelper(object):
def __init__(self, p4_info_filepath):
p4info = p4info_pb2.P4Info()
# Load the p4info file into a skeleton P4Info object
with open(p4_info_filepath) as p4info_f:
google.protobuf.text_format.Merge(p4info_f.read(), p4info)
self.p4info = p4info
def get(self, entity_type, name=None, id=None):
if name is not None and id is not None:
raise AssertionError("name or id must be None")
for o in getattr(self.p4info, entity_type):
pre = o.preamble
if name:
if (pre.name == name or pre.alias == name):
return o
else:
if pre.id == id:
return o
if name:
raise AttributeError("Could not find %r of type %s" % (name, entity_type))
else:
raise AttributeError("Could not find id %r of type %s" % (id, entity_type))
def get_id(self, entity_type, name):
return self.get(entity_type, name=name).preamble.id
def get_name(self, entity_type, id):
return self.get(entity_type, id=id).preamble.name
def get_alias(self, entity_type, id):
return self.get(entity_type, id=id).preamble.alias
def __getattr__(self, attr):
# Synthesize convenience functions for name to id lookups for top-level entities
# e.g. get_tables_id(name_string) or get_actions_id(name_string)
m = re.search("^get_(\w+)_id$", attr)
if m:
primitive = m.group(1)
return lambda name: self.get_id(primitive, name)
# Synthesize convenience functions for id to name lookups
# e.g. get_tables_name(id) or get_actions_name(id)
m = re.search("^get_(\w+)_name$", attr)
if m:
primitive = m.group(1)
return lambda id: self.get_name(primitive, id)
raise AttributeError("%r object has no attribute %r" % (self.__class__, attr))
def get_match_field(self, table_name, name=None, id=None):
for t in self.p4info.tables:
pre = t.preamble
if pre.name == table_name:
for mf in t.match_fields:
if name is not None:
if mf.name == name:
return mf
elif id is not None:
if mf.id == id:
return mf
raise AttributeError("%r has no attribute %r" % (table_name, name if name is not None else id))
def get_match_field_id(self, table_name, match_field_name):
return self.get_match_field(table_name, name=match_field_name).id
def get_match_field_name(self, table_name, match_field_id):
return self.get_match_field(table_name, id=match_field_id).name
def get_match_field_pb(self, table_name, match_field_name, value):
p4info_match = self.get_match_field(table_name, match_field_name)
bitwidth = p4info_match.bitwidth
p4runtime_match = p4runtime_pb2.FieldMatch()
p4runtime_match.field_id = p4info_match.id
match_type = p4info_match.match_type
if match_type == p4info_pb2.MatchField.VALID:
valid = p4runtime_match.valid
valid.value = bool(value)
elif match_type == p4info_pb2.MatchField.EXACT:
exact = p4runtime_match.exact
exact.value = encode(value, bitwidth)
elif match_type == p4info_pb2.MatchField.LPM:
lpm = p4runtime_match.lpm
lpm.value = encode(value[0], bitwidth)
lpm.prefix_len = value[1]
elif match_type == p4info_pb2.MatchField.TERNARY:
lpm = p4runtime_match.ternary
lpm.value = encode(value[0], bitwidth)
lpm.mask = encode(value[1], bitwidth)
elif match_type == p4info_pb2.MatchField.RANGE:
lpm = p4runtime_match.range
lpm.low = encode(value[0], bitwidth)
lpm.high = encode(value[1], bitwidth)
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported match type with type %r" % match_type)
return p4runtime_match
def get_match_field_value(self, match_field):
match_type = match_field.WhichOneof("field_match_type")
if match_type == 'valid':
return match_field.valid.value
elif match_type == 'exact':
return match_field.exact.value
elif match_type == 'lpm':
return (match_field.lpm.value, match_field.lpm.prefix_len)
elif match_type == 'ternary':
return (match_field.ternary.value, match_field.ternary.mask)
elif match_type == 'range':
return (match_field.range.low, match_field.range.high)
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported match type with type %r" % match_type)
def get_action_param(self, action_name, name=None, id=None):
for a in self.p4info.actions:
pre = a.preamble
if pre.name == action_name:
for p in a.params:
if name is not None:
if p.name == name:
return p
elif id is not None:
if p.id == id:
return p
raise AttributeError("action %r has no param %r, (has: %r)" % (action_name, name if name is not None else id, a.params))
def get_action_param_id(self, action_name, param_name):
return self.get_action_param(action_name, name=param_name).id
def get_action_param_name(self, action_name, param_id):
return self.get_action_param(action_name, id=param_id).name
def get_action_param_pb(self, action_name, param_name, value):
p4info_param = self.get_action_param(action_name, param_name)
p4runtime_param = p4runtime_pb2.Action.Param()
p4runtime_param.param_id = p4info_param.id
p4runtime_param.value = encode(value, p4info_param.bitwidth)
return p4runtime_param
def buildTableEntry(self,
table_name,
match_fields=None,
default_action=False,
action_name=None,
action_params=None,
priority=None):
table_entry = p4runtime_pb2.TableEntry()
table_entry.table_id = self.get_tables_id(table_name)
if priority is not None:
table_entry.priority = priority
if match_fields:
table_entry.match.extend([
self.get_match_field_pb(table_name, match_field_name, value)
for match_field_name, value in match_fields.iteritems()
])
if default_action:
table_entry.is_default_action = True
if action_name:
action = table_entry.action.action
action.action_id = self.get_actions_id(action_name)
if action_params:
action.params.extend([
self.get_action_param_pb(action_name, field_name, value)
for field_name, value in action_params.iteritems()
])
return table_entry